To effectively deploy generative AI, companies must build strong ecosystems across six areas: data, models, technology, vertical solutions, co-innovation, and regulation. BCG emphasizes that no single firm can master all AI components alone—strategic partnerships are essential. Key challenges include data sharing, risk ownership, and modular system design. Success requires aligning on value creation, sharing models, ensuring data protection, and staying ahead of regulation. A responsible, phased approach with adaptable partner models and strong governance is critical for long-term, ethical AI impact.

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