The World Economic Forum’s Data Flow Governance report outlines a framework for enabling trusted and secure cross-border data flows. It emphasizes balancing economic growth with privacy, security, and human rights by harmonizing fragmented regulations and fostering interoperability across jurisdictions. The report highlights guiding principles such as transparency, accountability, proportionality, and inclusivity in data governance. It also stresses the importance of public-private collaboration, trusted data-sharing mechanisms, and safeguards against misuse. By establishing consistent global practices, governments and businesses can unlock innovation, enhance digital trade, and build citizen trust while managing geopolitical and cyber risks.

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