Green manufacturing is significantly reshaping India’s industrial landscape as the country pursues ambitious goals of becoming a developed nation by 2047 and achieving net-zero emissions by 2070. Despite progress in renewable energy—having reached 209.4 GW of installed capacity by early 2025—India remains heavily reliant on fossil fuels and is a major global emitter. The government’s push for green industrialization focuses on expanding renewable energy, promoting green technologies like electric vehicles and carbon capture, and transforming high-emission sectors such as steel, cement, automobiles, and oil & gas.

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