White Paper

Artificial General Intelligence

Artificial General Intelligence

Pages 10 Pages

The BCG white paper demystifies Artificial General Intelligence (AGI), which aims to match or surpass human intelligence across tasks. Unlike narrow AI, AGI combines reasoning, autonomy, common sense, and sensory integration. While progress is accelerating, key hurdles remain: computing power, algorithmic limitations, ethics, and regulation. Governments, tech firms, and academia are heavily investing in AGI, with diverse views on when it may arrive. AGI could transform healthcare, cities, and work—but demands thoughtful governance to ensure its benefits outweigh its risks.

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