Migrating SQL Server to Azure SQL delivers scalability, lower costs, and high availability, but requires structured execution. The playbook outlines three paths: lift-and-shift with minimal changes, modernization to leverage PaaS, or hybrid migrations. Steps include assessment with Microsoft DMA and Azure Migrate, pre-migration planning for security, networking, and sizing, followed by schema and data migration via DMA or DMS. Applications are updated for new endpoints and tested for performance, security, and data integrity. Best practices stress POCs, thorough testing, and strong governance to ensure smooth cutover and optimization.

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