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Central Bank Digital Currency Global Interoperability Principles

Central Bank Digital Currency Global Interoperability Principles

The WEF’s 2023 report on Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs) emphasizes interoperability as essential for secure, efficient, and inclusive cross-border payments. With over 100 CBDC initiatives worldwide, fragmented systems risk inefficiencies and higher costs. The report outlines principles to guide global alignment: harmonized technical standards, common legal and regulatory frameworks, and robust governance to build trust. Interoperable CBDCs can lower transaction costs, enhance transparency, and expand financial access, while supporting monetary sovereignty. Collaboration among central banks, regulators, and private actors is key to achieving resilient, future-ready payment systems.

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