The area around Ka’aba gets very crowded at Hajj and Umrah, raising the need for improvements through crowd control and design modifications. Pe - destrian simulation is one means to analyze these large flows and evaluate respective design modifi - cations. Eng. Yasser Talal Matbouli and Eng. Majed Attiea Al-Zahrani of the Industrial Engineering De- partment, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, con- ducted a simulation study of Tawaf area wit

Join for free to read